HTML: The Structure
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) forms the basic structure of a webpage. You use tags to define text, links, images, and layout.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World</h1>
<p>Welcome to coding!</p>
</body>
</html>
Each tag like <h1> or <p> defines a different kind of content on your site.
CSS: The Design
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) controls how everything looks: colors, spacing, fonts, and layout.
body {
background-color: #f8f9fb;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
color: #333;
}
h1 {
color: #0077cc;
}
Save CSS in a separate style.css file and link it in your HTML with:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
JavaScript: The Logic
JavaScript makes your webpage interactive. It can respond to user actions like clicks and keyboard input.
<script>
function showMessage() {
alert("Welcome to your first script!");
}
</script>
<button onclick="showMessage()">Click Me</button>
When you click the button, the script runs and shows a message!